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Actively exploited

Listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog since May 15, 2025.

Known ransomware use

CVE-2025-42999

SAP NetWeaver Deserialization Vulnerability

SAP

Added to KEV May 15, 2025

Alert details

Source feed
CISA KEV
CVE ID
CVE-2025-42999
CWE
CWE-502
Affected products
NetWeaver · SAP NetWeaver · SAP

What happened

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader contains a deserialization vulnerability that allows a privileged attacker to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system by deserializing untrusted or malicious content.

What it means for your business

SAP NetWeaver is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (CVE-2025-42999). SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader contains a deserialization vulnerability that allows a privileged attacker to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system by deserializing untrusted or malicious content. CISA remediation due date: 2025-06-05. If you need help checking exposure, call (864) 335-9223.

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date: June 5, 2025

Sources

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